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Ethernet Configuration Commands
Dell PowerConnect 3324/3348 Switch
CLI Guide
port storm-control enable
Use the port storm-control enable global configuration command to enable broadcast storm control. To disable broadcast storm control, use the no form of this command.
Syntax
port storm-control enable {unknown | broadcast | multicast} {fastethernet | gigaethernet interface}
no port storm-control enable {unknown | broadcast | multicast} {fastethernet | gigaethernet interface}
- unknownEnables storm control for packets with destination address not found in the MAC forwarding table.
- broadcastEnables storm control for broadcast packets.
- multicastEnables storm control for multicast packets.
- fastethernetEnables storm control for FastEthernet ports.
- gigaethernet interfaceGigaEthernet port number.
Default Configuration
Broadcast storm control is disabled.
Command Modes
Global Configuration Mode
User Guidelines
Use the port storm-control broadcast rate fastethernet gigaethernet interface configuration command to set the maximum rate.
Example
The following example enables broadcast storm control for fast ethernet.
Console(config)# port storm-control enable broadcast
fastethernet
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port storm-control rate
Use the port storm-control rate global configuration command to configure the maximum broadcast rate. To reconfigure the default broadcast rate, use the no form of this command.
Syntax
port storm-control rate gigaethernet interface rate
port storm-control rate fastethernet rate
no port storm-control rate gigaethernet interface
no port storm-control rate fastethernet
- gigaethernet interfaceGigaEthernet port number
- rateMaximum number of packets per second (Range: FE: 250 -148000, GE: 250-262143).
Default Configuration
The default frames per second are as follows:
- FastEthernet148000
- GigaEthernet262143
Command Mode
Global Configuration Mode
User Guidelines
Use the port storm-control broadcast enable interface configuration command to enable broadcast storm control.
Example
The following example configures the maximum broadcast storm control fast ethernet frame rate.
Console(config)# port storm-control rate fastethernet 300
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interface ethernet
Use the interface ethernet global configuration command to enter the interface configuration mode to configure an ethernet type interface.
Syntax
interface ethernet interface
- interfaceAn ethernet port. The full syntax is: unit/port.
Default Configuration
This command has no default configuration.
Command Mode
Global Configuration Mode
User Guidelines
There are no user guidelines for this command.
Example
The following example enables ports 1/e18 for configuration.
Console (config)# interface ethernet 1/e18
Console (config-if)#
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interface range ethernet
Use the interface range ethernet global configuration command to enter the interface configuration mode and configure multiple ethernet type interface.
Syntax
interface range ethernet { port-range | all }
- port-rangeList of ports to add. Separate non-consecutive ports with a comma and no spaces. A hyphen is used to designate a range of ports.
- allAll ethernet ports.
Default Configuration
This command has no default configuration.
Command Mode
Global Configuration Mode
User Guidelines
The interface range ethernet commands are executed independently on each interface in the range. If the command returns an error on one of the interfaces, it does not stop executing on other interfaces.
Example
The following example groups ports to receive the same command.
Console (config)# interface range ethernet 1/e18-20, 3/e1-24
Console (config-if)#
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shutdown
Use the shutdown interface configuration command to disable the interfaces. To restart a disabled interface, use the no form of this command.
Syntax
shutdown
no shutdown
Default Configuration
The interface is enabled.
Command Mode
Interface Configuration (Ethernet, port-channel) Mode
User Guidelines
There are no user guidelines for this command.
Examples
The following example disables ethernet port 1/e5.
Console (config)# interface ethernet 1/e5
Console (config-if)# shutdown
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The following example re-enables ethernet port 1/e5.
Console (config)# interface ethernet 1/e5
Console (config-if)# no shutdown
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description
Use the description interface configuration command to add a description to an interface. To remove the description use the no form of this command.
Syntax
description string
no description
- stringComment or a description of the port, up to 64 characters.
Default Configuration
The interface does not have a description.
Command Mode
Interface Configuration (Ethernet, port-channel) Mode
User Guidelines
There are no user guidelines for this command.
Example
The following example adds the description RD SW#3 to the ethernet port 1/e5.
Console (config)# interface ethernet 1/e5
Console (config-if)# description RD SW#3
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speed
Use the speed interface configuration command to configure the speed of a given ethernet interface when not using auto negotiation. To restore the default, use the no form of this command.
Syntax
speed {10 | 100 | 1000}
no speed
- 10Configures the port to operate at 10 Mbps.
- 100Configures the port to operate at 100 Mbps.
- 1000Configures the port to operate at 1000 Mbps.
Default Configuration
Maximum port capability.
Command Mode
Interface Configuration (Ethernet, port-channel) Mode
User Guidelines
The no speed command in port-channel context returns each port in the port-channel to its maximum capability.
Example
The following example configures ethernet port 1/e5 to operate at a speed of 100 Mbps.
Console (config)# interface ethernet 1/e5
Console (config-if)# speed 100
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duplex
Use the duplex interface configuration command to configure the full/half duplex operation of a given ethernet interface when not using auto negotiation. To restore the default, use the no form of this command.
Syntax
duplex {half | full}
no duplex
- halfForces a half-duplex operation
- fullForces a full-duplex operation
Default Configuration
The interface is set to full duplex.
Command Mode
Interface Configuration (Ethernet) Mode
User Guidelines
There are no user guidelines for this command.
Example
The following example configures the duplex operation of ethernet port 1/e5 to operate at full duplex.
Console (config)# interface ethernet 1/e5
Console (config-if)# duplex full
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negotiation
Use the negotiation interface configuration command to enable auto negotiation operation for the speed and duplex parameters of a given interface. To disable negotiation, use the no form of this command.
Syntax
negotiation
no negotiation
Default Configuration
Auto negotiation is enabled.
Command Mode
Interface Configuration (Ethernet, port-channel) Mode
User Guidelines
Flow control will operate only if duplex mode is set to FULL. Back pressure will operate only if duplex mode is set to HALF.
When flow control is ON, the head-of-line mechanism for this port is disabled.
If a link is set to NOT use auto negotiation, the other side of the link should also be configured to not use auto negotiation, or the link may not operate correctly.
Example
The following example enables autonegotiation on port 1/e5.
Console (config)# interface ethernet 1/e5
Console (config-if)# negotiation
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flowcontrol
Use the flowcontrol interface configuration command to configure the flow control on a given interface. To restore the default, use the no form of this command.
Syntax
flowcontrol {auto | on | off | rx | tx}
no flowcontrol
- autoEnables auto negotiation of flow control.
- onEnables flow control.
- offDisables flow control.
- rxEnables only receiving pause frames.
- txEnables only transmitting pause frames.
Default Configuration
Flow control is off.
Command Mode
Interface Configuration (Ethernet, port-channel) Mode.
User Guidelines
Flow control can be enabled only if duplex mode is set to full-duplex.
Example
The following example enables flow control on port 1/e5.
Console (config)# interface ethernet 1/e5
Console (config-if)# flowcontrol on
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mdix
Use the mdix interface configuration command to enable automatic crossover on a given interface. To disable automatic crossover, use the no form of this command.
Syntax
mdix {on | auto}
no mdix - sets port to MDI
- onManual mdix
- autoAuto mdi/mdix
Default Configuration
Automatic crossover is enabled.
Command Mode
Interface Configuration (Ethernet) Mode
Example
The following example enables automatic crossover on port 1/e5.
Console (config)# interface ethernet 1/e5
Console (config-if)# mdix auto
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.
back-pressure
Use the back-pressure interface configuration command to enable back pressure on a given interface. To disable back pressure, use the no form of this command.
Syntax
back-pressure
no back-pressure
Default Configuration
Back pressure is disabled.
Command Mode
Interface Configuration (Ethernet, port-channel) Mode.
User Guidelines
There are no user guidelines for this command.
Example
The following example enables back pressure on port 1/e5.
Console (config)# interface ethernet 1/e5
Console (config-if)# back-pressure
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clear counters
Use the clear counters Privileged EXEC Mode command to clear statistics on an interface.
Syntax
clear counters {ethernet interface | port-channel port-channel-number}
- interfaceAn ethernet port. The full syntax is: unit/port.
- port-channel-numberA port-channel index.
Default Configuration
This command has no default configuration.
Command Mode
Privileged EXEC Mode
User Guidelines
There are no user guidelines for this command.
Example
The following example clears the counters for interface 1/e1.
Console# clear counters ethernet 1/e1
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set interface active
Use the set interface up Privileged EXEC Mode command to reactivate an interface suspended by the system.
Syntax
set interface active {ethernet interface | port-channel port-channel-number}
- interfaceAn ethernet port. The full syntax is: unit/port.
- port-channel-numberA port-channel index.
Default Configuration
This command has no default configuration.
Command Mode
Privileged EXEC Mode
User Guidelines
This command is used to activate interfaces that were configured to be active, but were shut down for example, for a security violation.
Example
The following example activates interface 1/e5 which is disabled.
Console# set interface active ethernet 1/e5
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show interfaces configuration
Use the show interfaces configuration privileged EXEC command to display the configuration for all configured interfaces.
Syntax
show interfaces configuration [ethernet interface | port-channel port-channel-number]
- ethernet interfaceA ethernet port. The full syntax is: unit/port.
- port-channel port-channel-numberA port-channel index.
Default Configuration
This command has no default configuration.
Command Modes
Privileged EXEC Mode
User Guidelines
There are no user guidelines for this command.
Example
The following example displays the configuration for all configured interfaces.
Console# show interfaces configuration
Port Type Duplex Speed Neg Flow Admin Back MDIX Cont State Pres Mode ---- ---------- ------ ----- ---- ---- ---- ----- ----- 1/e1 1g-combo-c Full 1000 Auto On Up Enable Auto 2/e1 100-copper Full 1000 Off Off Up Disable off 2/e2 1g-Fiber Full 1000 Off Off Up Disable on
Neg : Negotiation Flow Cont: Flow Control Back Pres: Back Pressure |
The displayed port configuration information includes the following:
- PortThe port number.
- DescriptionIf the port has a description, the description is displayed.
- Port TypeThe port designated IEEE shorthand identifier. For example, 1000Base-T refers to 1000 Mbps baseband signaling including both Tx and Rx transmissions.
- DuplexDisplays the port duplex status.
- SpeedRefers to the port speed.
- NegDescribes the auto-negotiation status.
- Flow ContDisplays the flow control status.
- Back PresDisplays the back pressure status.
- Auto MDIXDisplays the auto-crossover status.
- Admin StateDisplays whether the port is enabled or disabled.
show interfaces status
Use the show interfaces status privileged EXEC command to display the status for all configured interfaces.
Syntax
show interfaces status [ethernet interface | port-channel port-channel-number]
- ethernet interfaceAn Ethernet port. The full syntax is: unit/port.
- port-channel port-channel-numberA port-channel index.
Default Configuration
This command has no default configuration.
Command Mode
Privileged EXEC Mode
User Guidelines
There are no user guidelines for this command.
Example
The following example displays the status for all configured interfaces.
Console# show interfaces status
Port Type Duplex Speed Neg Flow Link Back MDI Cont State Pres Mode ---- ---------- ------ ----- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----- 1/e1 1g-Combo-c Full 100 Auto On Up Enable Off 2/e1 100-copper Full 1000 off Off Down* Disable Down* 2/e2 1g-Fiber Full 1000 Off Off Up Disable Up
Legend
Neg : Negotiation
Flow Cont: Flow Control
Back Pres: Back Pressure
*: The interface was suspended by the system.
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The displayed port status information includes the following:
- PortThe port number.
- Port TypeThe port designated IEEE shorthand identifier. For example, 1000Base-T refers to 1000 Mbps baseband signaling including both Tx and Rx transmissions.
- DuplexDisplays the port duplex status.
- SpeedRefers to the port speed.
- NegDescribes the auto-negotiation status.
- Flow ContDisplays the flow control status.
- Back PresDisplays the back pressure status.
- Link StateDisplays the link aggregation status.
show interfaces description
The show interfaces description privileged EXEC command displays the description for all configured interfaces.
Syntax
show interfaces description [ethernet interface | port-channel port-channel-number | out-of-band-eth oob-interface]
- ethernet interfaceAn Ethernet port. The full syntax is: unit/port.
- port-channel port-channel-numberA port-channel index.
- out-of-band-eth oob-interfaceOut-of-band interface.
Default Configuration
This command has no default configuration.
Command Modes
Privileged EXEC Mode
User Guidelines
There are no user guidelines for this command.
Example
The following example displays the description for all configured interfaces.
device# show interfaces description
Port Description
---- --------------------------------------------------------
------------
1/e1 Port that should be used for management only
2/e1
2/e2
Port Channel Description
------------ -----------
1 dell
2 projects
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show interfaces counters
The show interfaces counters privileged EXEC command displays traffic seen by a physical interface.
Syntax
show interfaces counters [ ethernet interface | port-channel port-channel-number ]
- interfaceAn Ethernet port. The full syntax is: unit/port.
- port-channel-numberA port-channel index.
Default Configuration
This command has no default configuration.
Command Modes
Privileged EXEC Mode
User Guidelines
There are no user guidelines for this command.
Example
The following example displays traffic seen by the physical interface.
Console# show interfaces counters
Port InOctets InUcastPkts InMcastPkts InBcastPkts
---- ---------- --------- --------- ------------
1/e1 183892 1289 987 8
2/e1 0 0 0 0
3/e1 123899 1788 373 19
Port OutOctets OutUcastPkts OutMcastPkts OutBcastPkts
---- ---------- --------- --------- ------------
1/e1 9188 9 8 0
2/e1 0 0 0 0
3/e1 8789 27 8 0
Ch InOctets InUcastPkts InMcastPkts InBcastPkts
---- ---------- --------- -------- ------------
1 27889 928 0 78
Ch OutOctets OutUcastPkts OutMcastPkts OutBcastPkts
---- ---------- --------- --------- ------------
1 23739 882 0 122
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The following example displays which fields are supported for port 1/e1.
Console# show interfaces counters ethernet 1/e1
Port InOctets InUcastPkts InMcastPkts InBcastPkts
---- ---------- --------- --------- ------------
1/e1 183892 1289 987 8
Port OutOctets OutUcastPkts OutMcastPkts OutBcastPkts
---- ---------- --------- --------- ------------
1/e1 9188 9 8 0
Alignment Errors: 17
FCS Errors: 8
Single Collision Frames: 0
Multiple Collision Frames: 0
SQE Test Errors: 0
Deferred Transmissions: 0
Late Collisions: 0
Excessive Collisions: 0
Internal MAC Tx Errors: 0
Carrier Sense Errors: 0
Oversize Packets: 0
Internal MAC Rx Errors: 0
Symbol Errors: 0
Received Pause Frames: 0
Transmitted Pause Frames: 0
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The following table describes the fields shown in the display:
Field | Description |
InOctets | Counts received octets. |
InUcastPkts | Counts received unicast packets. |
InMcastPkts | Counts received multicast packets. |
InBcastPkts | Counts received broadcast packets. |
OutOctets | Counts transmitted octets. |
OutUcastPkts | Counts transmitted unicast packets. |
OutMcastPkts | Counts transmitted multicast packets. |
OutBcastPkts | Counts transmitted broadcast packets. |
Alignment Errors | Counts frames received that are not an integral number of octets in length and do not pass the FCS check. |
FCS Errors | Counts frames received that are an integral number of octets in length but do not pass the FCS check. |
Single Collision Frames | Counts frames that are involved in a single collision, and are subsequently transmitted successfully. |
Multiple Collision Frames | Counts frames that are involved in more than one collision and are subsequently transmitted successfully. |
SQE Test Errors | Counts times that the SQE TEST ERROR is received. The SQE TEST ERROR is set in accordance with the rules for verification of the SQE detection mechanism in the PLS Carrier Sense Function as described in IEEE Std. 802.3, 2000 Edition, section 7.2.4.6. |
Deferred Transmissions | Counts frames for which the first transmission attempt is delayed because the medium is busy. |
Late Collisions | Counts times that a collision is detected later than one slotTime into the transmission of a packet. |
Excessive Collisions | Counts frames for which transmission fails due to excessive collisions. |
Internal MAC Tx Errors | Counts frames for which transmission fails due to an internal MAC sublayer transmit error. |
Carrier Sense Errors | Counts times the carrier sense condition was lost or never asserted when attempting to transmit a frame. |
Oversize Packets | Counts frames received that exceed the maximum permitted frame size. |
Internal MAC Rx Errors | Counts frames for which reception fails due to an internal MAC sublayer receive error. |
Symbol Errors | For an interface operating at 100 Mbps, the number of times there was an invalid data symbol when a valid carrier was present. For an interface operating in half-duplex mode at 1000 Mbps, the number of times the receiving media is non-idle (a carrier event) for a period of time equal to or greater than slotTime, and during which there was at least one occurrence of an event that causes the PHY to indicate Data reception error or carrier extend error on the GMII. For an interface operating in full-duplex mode at 1000 Mbps, the number of times the receiving media is non-idle (a carrier event) for a period of time equal to or greater than minFrameSize, and during which there was at least one occurrence of an event that causes the PHY to indicate Data reception error on the GMII. For an interface operating at 10 Gbps, the number of times the receiving media is non-idle (a carrier event) for a period of time equal to or greater than minFrameSize, and during which there was at least one occurrence of an event that causes the PHY to indicate Receive Error on the XGMII. |
Received Pause Frames | Counts MAC Control frames received with an opcode indicating the PAUSE operation. |
Transmitted Pause Frames | Counts MAC Control frames transmitted on this interface with an opcode indicating the PAUSE operation. |
show ports storm-control
Use the show ports storm-control privileged EXEC command to display the storm control configuration.
Syntax
show ports storm-control
Default Configuration
This command has no default configuration.
Command Modes
Privileged EXEC Mode
User Guidelines
There are no user guidelines for this command.
Example
The following example displays the storm control configuration.
Console# show ports storm-control
Port Unknown Broadcast Multicast Rate[Packets/sec]
-------------- -------- --------- -------- -----------------
Gigaethernet 1 Enabled Disabled Enabled 2000
Gigaethernet 2 Enabled Enabled Enabled 2000
FastEthernet Enabled Enabled Enabled 1000
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