COMMS #58/1

edplogo.gif (5330 bytes)

FECO:

COMMS # 58/1

MODIFICATION NO:

N/A

PRODUCT:

CISCO ROUTERS / SWITCHES

SUB-ASSEMBLY:

N/A

ESTIMATED MAN HOURS:

N/A

CLASS OF CHANGE:

INFORMATIONAL

REASON FOR CHANGE:

INTRODUCTION OF CISCO EQUIPMENT

RELATED FECO/AB

COMMS # 59, 60, 61 & 66

CISCO ROUTERS & SWITCHES

GENERAL INFORMATION

This FECO replaces completely FECO COMMS#58. Remove and destroy FECO COMMS#58 and replace with this FECO COMMS#58/1

1            NOTE: Throughout this F.E.C.O a SPACE in a string is shown by a Ñ .
                           All other spaces are purely cosmetic

2            INTRODUCTION

2.1         EDP is now supplying Cisco Bridges, Routers and Switches; to our customers.

               Other FECO’s will details specific equipment specifications and set-up information.
               This F.E.C.O details the general information that applies to most Cisco equipment.

2.2         Much Cisco equipment is modular, which means that to the base unit, are added extra items from
              a variety of available options. These may be physical modules, or different Software Features Packs.
              The correct combination of base unit, modules and Software Features Pack is required for the unit
              to function correctly. Often the physical modules are compatible over a range of different models.
              Though usually the Software Features Pack is specific to one model only.

2.3        Configuration of Cisco equipment uses a standard type of format and Cisco IOS Software. Cisco
             states that its IOS Software seamlessly links heterogeneous media and devices across the
             broadest set of protocols.

2.4        With most Cisco equipment comes all the required cabling to connect the console port to a VDU or
             PC. On CD-ROM is the Browser Software Installer the Documentation CD-ROM and ConfigMaker
             2.4. The Software Features Pack can be on CD-ROM or Flash Cards.

2.5        Short Cuts

              With Cisco equipment it is possible to use some short cuts.
              For command entry shortened forms followed by TAB maybe used.
              i.e. sh Ñ ru Ñ TAB <CR> Instead of show Ñ running <CR>.
              Also using the ? & ? allows editing and selection of up to 10 of the most recent commands at that
              level. This stack is lost when coming out of the command mode.

3            CONFIGURATION METHODS
               Cisco devices may be configured using the following basic methods.
                    Manually via a VDU or PC connected to the console port, by entering
                    all the commands.
                    Semi-automatically by interrogating a device, to retrieve its settings and
                    then modify them as necessary and then download them back to the device or
                    onto another device or floppy.
                    Semi-automatically from a pre-prepared floppy.
                    Automatically using the Configmaker 2.4 Software on a Windows PC
                    & download the settings straight to the device or onto a floppy.
               The above can be used individually or any combination of some or all of them. It may also be
               possible to telnet the device and do the same.
               NOTE1 ConfigMaker 2.4 cannot always create a complete configuration, and will require
               additional parameters configured using another method.
               NOTE2. The configuration detailed within this FECO is for a general example, the actual
               configuration for a specific site MAY be different.

4            CONFIGURATION RECORD
               Prior to the installation of Cisco equipment, a floppy disk and a paper hard copy of the
               set-ups (Configuration Record) are to be produced, and are to travel with the equipment
               to the site, and be kept on that site. If possible the Configuration Record should be
               updated whenever any changes are made.

                Also an electronic copy of the Configuration Record must be kept/sent to Production,
                and to Technical Services at Linford Wood.

                These Configuration Records are available to support functions on the Office

                Services System;
                                            Office Service
                                            My Computer
                                            Office(C)
                                            Offsbu
                                            Cisco setup

5            ConfigMaker 2.4

5.1         Cisco ConfigMaker 2.4 comes free in most of the Software Features Pack with each device, or it
              can be downloaded free of charge from the Cisco website at the following URL:-
                            http://www.cisco.com/pcgi-bin/tablbuild.pl/configmaker

5.2         ConfigMaker 2.4 is easy to use multi purpose software which allows you build a theoretical network
              from scratch, following the prompts for data; allows the configuration of a Firewall; or the interrogation
              of a device for its configuration. It can also download a configuration to a device or save it to a floppy,
              print onto paper, save it on a system or e-mail to a central storage facility. It can be used to plan
              networks or changes to networks; and can be included in Site Surveys. It could also be used by
              support functions.

5.3         Unfortunately ConfigMaker 2.4 does not support all the Cisco equipment. It does support the Cisco
              1605, 1700, 2600 and 3640 Routers. It does not support the 3500XL Switch.

5.4          ConfigMaker 2.4 is a very useful tool, and could be used for training purposes. An example of a
               network diagram produced using ConfigMaker 2.4 is shown below.

5.5

6            VDU CONNECTION
              Connection to a VDU is by means of the cabling provided with the device. Use the supplied Blue
              RJ45 rollover Console cable and the adapter, connect the Router Console port to the VDU. EDP
              Cable Type KU could be used.

7             PC/LAPTOP CONNECTION

7.1         Using the supplied Blue Rollover RJ45 Console cable and the 9pin to RJ45 adapter, connect the
               Router Console port to the PC Communications 1 port [Com1], or use EDP Cable Type KV

     Use HyperTerminal.

7.2          HyperTerminal set-up notes for use with Cisco Equipment. System running Win95/98.

7.3          Using the supplied Blue RJ45 Console cable and the 9pin to RJ45 adapter, connect the Router
                Console port to the PC Communications 1 port [ Com1] .

7.4          On the PC open the HyperTerminal program from Start, Programs, Accessories,
               Communications, HyperTerminal.

7.5          Click on the Hypertrm.exe icon- this loads the program but only with default settings.

                At the Connection Description window type in Cisco and select any icon from those available.

7.6          At the Connect To window alter the Connect using: to read Direct to Com1
                [ clicking the down arrow and using the mouse to highlight and click on Direct to Com1] .
                Back at the Connect To window click on OK.

7.7           At Com1 Properties Port Settings change the [ baudrate] Bits per second: to 9600 .
                 Leave the other settings including Advanced Settings at their defaults and click on OK.

7.8            Press <CR> whilst in the HyperTerminal window to get a response from the Cisco router console
                  facility. [ If there is no response there may be a problem with the Com port try on the other Com
                  port if present. ] Note : Only one program may use a Com port at a time.

7.9           Once you have an intelligible response, go to the File menu and click on Properties. Select
                 Settings tab and change Emulation: to VT100 , then click on OK to exit the Properties window.
                 Now from the File menu click on Save to update the Cisco.ht file.

                 Now the status line at the bottom of the HyperTerminal window, should include:-
                 VT100 9600 8-N-1

                 Maximise the HyperTerminal window for ease of use.

                 Note: the maximum size of the HyperTerminal display window is related to the font and pitch
                 sizes.

                 To get an acceptable size, open the View menu and select Font. Select Courier New Regular
                 and 14 .

                  [ clicking the up arrow in the Font box and using the mouse to highlight and click on Courier New].
                  Now highlight 14 in the Size box and type 15.

                  Now click OK then select the File menu and once more click Save to save the changes.

7.10           When next using the HyperTerminal program double click on the Cisco.ht icon from the
                   HyperTerminal window to open the saved configuration.
                   The HyperTerminal set-up is now complete.
                   Note for Win 3.xx use the Terminal program with similar settings.

8                  Transferring a text file (containing IOS commands) using HyperTerminal to configure
                    a Router.

                   The file can be captured by HyperTerminal whilst displaying the current configuration with the
                   show Ñ running command.

9                 Capturing the configuration

9.1             Connect the 1605 to the PC Communications 1 port [Com1]

                   Set-up HyperTerminal as described in the previous paragraphs.

9.2             At the message" [Router name] con0 is now available Press <CR>. to get started"

                  Press <CR>. key.

                  At User Access Verification Password: type in q and press <CR>. (UNLESS

                  At [Router name]> type in en and press <CR>. (ADVISED

                  At Password: type in qq and press <CR> (OTHERWISE)

                  At [Router name]# type in show Ñ running and press <CR>

                  This will display the current IOS configuration on the HyperTerminal screen.

                 Highlight all the commands by clicking and holding down the left mouse button and scrolling from
                 top of the configuration commands displayed just below Current configuration: to the last line.

9.3           Select the Edit menu on the menu bar at the top of the screen and click on Copy

                The data is now held in the Windows clipboard. Minimise HyperTerminal and open Windows
                notepad from Start – Programs – Accessories – Notepad Click on File menu and select New

               A new blank file will be opened. Click on Edit menu and select Paste.

               The configuration data will appear in the file [ as if by magic ! ]

               Save the file with a suitable name i.e. [Router name] Config1.txt Save to the default location.

               [ Use File menu Save with Filename: Left Ñ Config1.txt or the dos version leftcfg1.txt ]

               On Windows 95 or 98 the destination of the file defaults to My Documents.

                With the file open in Windows Notepad check the file.

9.4          At the end of each active interface section add the no Ñ shutdown command.

               In the working examples Ethernet 0 and Serial 0 or Ethernet0 and ISDN bri0 need to be active.

9.5         At the end of each inactive interface sections there needs to be the shutdown command.

               In the working examples Ethernet1 is not used and is therefore inactive.

               Any desired changes should be made before saving to a dos formatted floppy diskette. Save
               the file using File menu Save.

               Open the File menu again and select Save As Save in: choose 3½ Floppy (A:) as the
               destination by using the down arrow. Click Save. Mark up the diskette label with the filename
               and it’s purpose. Slide the write protection tab to safe.

10          Downloading the router configuration from a floppy diskette using HyperTerminal.

              It is recommended that this procedure is followed only after defaulting the configuration first.

11          Defaulting the configuration

               If the configuration settings need to be defaulted at [Router name]> type in en and press <CR>..

               At Password: type in qq and press <CR>
               Then type in at the [Router name]# erase Ñ startup <CR>

               It displays Erasing the nvram filesystem will remove all files! Continue? [ confirm] press y
               Screen displays Erase of nvram: complete

               Next type in reload <CR> Proceed with reload? [confirm] Press y <CR>

               If the following message appears "System Configuration has been modified"

               [ running is now different from startup due to erasing startup-config ] Save? [yes or no]: no
               Proceed with reload [confirm] Press y <CR>.

               This reboots the router with a default skeleton configuration.

12          Loading the new configuration from floppy diskette using HyperTerminal

12.1       Login to the router using HyperTerminal.

12.2       At Prompt Would you like to enter the initial configuration dialog [yes/no]
               Enter no <CR>

               At Prompt Would you like to terminate autoinstall ? [yes/no] Enter yes <CR>

               At the message" [Router name] con0 is now available

                Press RETURN to get started"

                Press <CR>.

                At [Router name]> type in en and press <CR>.

                At [Router name]# type in show Ñ running and press <CR>.

                The screen now displays the skeleton configuration.

                To page through it press the Spacebar

                At prompt Router # Type in conf Ñ term <CR> [Router name](config)#

12.3        Load the diskette containing the IOS settings, into the floppy drive.

                From HyperTerminal menu bar click on Transfer and then select

                Send Text file

                The File browser box opens select file to transfer by clicking the down arrow at Look in:

                Select 3½ Floppy (A:) now click on the desired file e.g. a:\ Left Ñ Config1.txt or a:\leftcfg1.txt

                then click on Open Now the file transfers to the console screen and the configuration runs.
                The last line should be end and the message Configured from Console by Console should be
                displayed.

12.4        When finished press <CR>, use the show Ñ running command to check the new configuration.
                Reset the time and date to the correct settings [ see FECO 59 page 7 clock Ñ set command for
                details ].

13            Saving the new configuration

                Check everything is working correctly and then type copy Ñ running Ñ startup <CR> to make
                the new configuration permanent. At Destination filename [startup-config ]? Press <CR>.

                Building configuration…

                [OK]

                The configuration will have been saved in the startup-config file.

                It is advisable to restart the unit once more to confirm that the new configuration works correctly
                from startup. Next type in reload <CR> Proceed with reload? [confirm] Press y <CR>

                If the following message appears "System Configuration has been modified"

                [ running should not be different from startup ] Save? [yes or no]: yes
                Proceed with reload [confirm] Press <CR>. This reboots the router with the new configuration and takes about two
                minutes. Confirm everything now works.

14            USING CONFIGMAKER 2.4 TO CONFIGURE A CISCO NETWORK

14.1         Configmaker 2.4 could be used by the Router commissioner to produce the Configuration Record.

14.2         Prerequisites :
                 The ConfigMaker 2.4 CdRom.

                 A Pentium class Pc running win95, Win98 or NT with a CdRom drive, comm port 1 , with at
                 least 32Mb ram and 20Mb of spare disk space and Svga monitor running with a minimum of
                 600x800 pixels resolution with 256 colours.

                  HyperTeminal program configured and working on the Comm port as described previously.

14.3          Connect the 1605 Console port to the PC Communications 1 port [Com1].

                  Enter the HyperTerminal program from Start, Programs, Accessories, Communications,
                  Hyperterm.

                  Click on the Cisco.ht icon from the HyperTerminal window to open the saved configuration.

                  The Status line at the bottom of the HyperTerminal window, should now include
                  VT100 9600 8-N-1

                  Press <CR> whilst in the HyperTerminal window and ensure there is an intelligible response from
                  the Cisco router Console facility.
                  Exit the HyperTerminal program to allow Com1 to be used exclusively by the ConfigMaker
                  program. NOTE: Only one application can use a port at a time.

15              Installing the ConfigMaker software.

15.1          Insert the CISCO CONFIGMAKER V2.4 CD-ROM. Into the CD-ROM drive. Normally this will
                  trigger the autoload facility.

                  If nothing happens, use Explorer to browse the CdRom looking for the Setup.exe file.

                  [ Right click the Start button then click on Explore to open Explorer. Look down the left hand
                  side of the screen in the Folders box looking for the Cd icon ( usually drive D ) Double click the
                  Cd icon to browse the CdRom ]. Double click on the Setup.exe file to launch the installation
                  procedure.

                  At the Cisco ConfigMaker Welcome window click Next.

                  Answer Yes to the Software Licence Agreement.

                  At Select Components window click Next to start loading the software from the CdRom.
                  Untick the README file then click the Finish button.

                  When the loading has completed, double click the Cisco ConfigMaker 2.4 icon on the Desktop.

                  At the Getting Started with Cisco ConfigMaker it is recommended that you view the tutorial.

                  Click Yes to view the tutorial. Exit the tutorial when finished.

16             Using ConfigMaker software to configure a Cisco 3640 Kilostream Router.

16.1         Ensure that the blue console cable is attached to the console port and ComPort, and is working
                 as above.

                 With a blank Network Diagram window recreate the network diagram of the working example.

                 In Devices window select Routers Click on Cisco 3600 series Highlight Cisco 3640

                 Move mouse over to Network Diagram window and click where you want to position the first
                 router. I.e. Drag & Drop.

                 The Cisco 3640 Device Wizard opens at Assign Name Highlight Cisco 3640 and replace with
                 a Device name of Left Click Next button

16.2          Assign Passwords Login Password set to lowercase q ( passwords are case sensitive )

                  Enter Password Type in q tab to Re-enter Password and type in q

                  Enable Password set to lowercase qq ( passwords are case sensitive )

                  Enter Password Type in qq tab to Re-enter Password and type in qq
                  Click Next button

16.3         Select Network Protocols ensure a tick is in the TCP/IP tick box click Next button

                 Cisco 3640 at Slot 0 select 2Ethernet 2 WAN Slot

                 Indicate Cards Installed at WAN Slot 0 (empty) select 1 Serial (Async/Sync)

                click Next button then click Finish button the Left Router is now shown in the Network
                Diagram window .
                Double click on the Left Router to bring up the Left Properties window

                To view the currently generated IOS commands for Local once the Left Properties window is
                open click on the IOS Configuration tab.

                 Enable SNMP set to disable, by removing the tick from the box, then Apply then OK before
                 closing Left’s Properties

16.4         In Devices window select Routers Click on Cisco 1600 series Highlight Cisco 1605

                Move mouse over to Network Diagram window and click where you want to position the
                second router.

                The Cisco 1605 Device Wizard opens at Assign Name Highlight Cisco 1605 and replace with
                a Device name of Right Click Next button

16.5         Assign Passwords Login Password set to lowercase q ( passwords are case sensitive )

                 Enter Password Type in q tab to Re-enter Password and type in q

                 Enable Password set to lowercase qq ( passwords are case sensitive )

                 Enter Password Type in qq tab to Re-enter Password and type in qq
                 Click Next button

16.6         Select Network Protocols ensure a tick is in the TCP/IP tick box click Next button

16.7         Indicate Cards Installed at WAN Slot 0 (empty) select 1 Serial (Async/Sync)

                 click Next button then click Finish button the Right Router is now shown in the Network
                 Diagram window. Double click on the Right Router to bring up the Right Properties window

                  To view the currently generated IOS commands for Right once the Right Properties window is
                 open click on the IOS Configuration tab.

                  Enable SNMP set to disable, by removing the tick from the box, then Apply then OK before
                  closing Right’s Properties

                  In Connections window select PPP (Sync Serial ) move the mouse over the network window
                  and click on first the Left Router then move to the Right Router This connects the two routers
                  using PPP encapsulation. Click Next.

16.8           PPP Wizard Left Specify IP address type in the Ser0 IP address for Left i.e. 128.2.6.1

                   The Subnet Mask will alter to 255.255.255.252 or 30 Network bits

                   change to 24 bits using the down arrow to the right of the Network bits box

                   the Subnet Mask will now read 255.255.255.0 Click Next button.

16.9           PPP Wizard Right Specify IP address type in the Ser0 IP address for Right i.e. 128.2.6.2

                   Ensure that the Subnet Mask reads 255.255.255.0 Click Next button.
                   Click Finish button

16.10         Now from the Devices window click on Host and move the mouse over to the location in the
                   Network window that is required for the Laptop double click Host and change Name to Laptop
                   Click Apply then Click OK

16.11         Now from the Devices window click on Host and move the mouse over to the location in the
                   Network window that is required for the 4400 double click Host and change Name to 4400
                   Click Apply then Click OK

16.12         Now from the Devices window click on Ethernet LAN move the mouse over to the Network
                   window and position the Ethernet LAN somewhere between the Laptop and Local Router

16.13         From the Connections Window click on Ethernet- move the mouse first onto the Laptop - click
                   on the Laptop icon and hold down the mouse button then drag the mouse onto the Ethernet LAN
                   to connect them.

                    Ethernet Wizard – Setup Click Next button Enter the Ip address for Laptop i.e. 128.2.1.1

                    Enter the Subnet Mask of 255.255.255.0 or 24 Network bits Click Next button

                    Click Finish button

16.14          From the Connections Window click on Ethernet- move the mouse first onto the
                    Left Router - click on Left icon and hold down the mouse button then drag the mouse onto the
                    Ethernet LAN to connect them. Click Next button
                    Ethernet Wizard – Setup Select Ethernet 0 [ Eth0 ] [ Ethernet 1 is unused in the working
                    example ] Click Next button
                    Enter the Ip address for Left eth0 i.e. 128.2.1.2
                    Enter the Subnet Mask of 255.255.255.0 or 24 Network bits Click Next button
                    Click Finish button

16.15          Now from the Devices window click on Ethernet LAN move the mouse over to the Network
                    window and position the Ethernet LAN somewhere between the 4400 and Right Router

16.16          From the Connections Window click on Ethernet move the mouse first onto the 4400 and then
                    onto the Ethernet LAN to connect them.

16.17          From the Connections Window click on Ethernet- move the mouse first onto the 4400 - click
                    on the 4400 icon and hold down the mouse button then drag the mouse onto the Ethernet LAN
                     to connect them.

                      Ethernet Wizard – Setup Click Next button Enter the Ip address for 4400 i.e. 128.2.60.2

                      Enter the Subnet Mask of 255.255.255.0 or 24 Network bits Click Next button

                      Click Finish button

16.18            From the Connections Window click on Ethernet- move the mouse first onto the Right
                      Router
- click on Right icon and hold down the mouse button then drag the mouse onto the
                      Ethernet LAN to connect them. Click Next button
                      Ethernet Wizard – Setup Select Ethernet 0 [ Eth0 ] [ Ethernet 1 is unused in the working
                      example ] Click Next button
                      Enter the Ip address for Right eth0 i.e. 128.2.60.3
                      Enter the Subnet Mask of 255.255.255.0 or 24 Network bits Click Next button
                      Click Finish button

16.19            The basic network is now complete. Next check the IOS settings of both the Left and Right
                      routers.

                      First double click on the required Router to bring up the Properties window then click on the
                      IOS Configuration tab to view the currently generated IOS commands.

16.20             To use the configuration on the router it next must be delivered or downloaded to that router.

                       You must first be connected directly to the router that you wish to download with the console
                      cable.

                      Click on the desired Router then click on Deliver configuration Wizard in the right hand
                      window.

                     Confirm delivery method is console delivery, click Next.

                     Ensure that the display criteria are correct and all complied with! Click Next again.
                     This next phase takes several minutes to complete.

16.21           When completed it will show status, click Finnish.

16.22           If you make any changes remember to save the new configuration.

                     At the [Router name]# prompt type in copy Ñ running Ñ startup

16.23           The network diagram is shown below

 

17            Auto Detect Device Wizard

17.1        Where a Cisco router has previously been configured use the Auto Detect Device Wizard
               [ in the Devices window ] to automatically identify the device when directly connected to your
               computer [ by the blue console cable to Com1 ] . The Wizard can also read the current
               configuration from the device and will incorporate it in the network diagram.

17.2       The following device was identified

               Model: Cisco 1605

               Type: Routers

               Hardware Configuration

               - O Cisco 1605

               L E 2 Ethernet

               L Wan slot 0: 1Serial [Async/Sync ]

               Click Next button to continue

               Software Details:

               Cisco IOS software:

              Name: c1600-y-m2. 120-8

             Version: 12.0 (8)

             Booted via: flash

            Feature set: Not available

            Click Next button to continue

            Auto Detect Device Wizard Read Configuration

            Click checkbox Yes, I want to read the IOS configuration from the device

            Click Next button to continue

            Auto Detect Device Wizard Read Configuration

            Parsed IOS configuration

            Interface              Connection Type      Connect To

            Ethernet0            Ethernet                     ( new Ethernet LAN )         Change button

            Async/Sync0       PPP (sync/serial)    ( new Unknown Device )    Change button

            To change the     " Connect To" device, click on the Change button to its right

18        Configure a Cisco 1605 on an ISDN Network using ConfigMaker 2.4

18.1     Ensure the equipment is set-up and ConfigMaker 2.4 is installed as detailed above.
             Alternatively use EDP Cable Type KV.

18.2     .Ensure that the blue console cable is attached to the console port and the Com Port, and is
             working as above.

18.3     With a blank Network Diagram window recreate the network diagram of the ISDN working
            example. See section 18.28.

18.4    In Devices window select Routers Click on Cisco 1600 series Highlight Cisco 1605

            Move mouse over to Network Diagram window and click where you want to position the first router.

            The Cisco 1605 Device Wizard opens at Assign Name Highlight Cisco 1605 and replace with
            a Device name of Left Click Next button

18.5    Assign Passwords    Login Password      set to lowercase q ( passwords are case sensitive )

            At Enter Password Type in q tab to Re-enter Password and type in q

            Enable Password      set to lowercase qq ( passwords are case sensitive )

            At Enter Password Type in qq                     tab to Re-enter Password and type in qq
            Click Next button

18.6   Select Network Protocols     ensure a tick is in TCP/IP tick box     Click Next button

18.7   Indicate Cards Installed at WAN Slot 0 (empty) select ISDN BRI (U, S/T) {WIC36-1

            Click Finish button

18.8    Double click on the Left Router to bring up the Left Properties window.

            To view the currently generated IOS commands for Left once the Left Properties window is
            open click on the IOS Configuration tab.

18.9    In Devices window select Routers Click on Cisco 1600 series Highlight Cisco 1605

  Move mouse over to Network Diagram window and click where you want to position the second
  router.

            The Cisco 1605 Device Wizard opens at Assign Name Highlight Cisco 1605 and replace with
            a Device name of Right Click Next button

18.10  Assign Passwords Login Password set to lowercase q ( passwords are case sensitive )

            At Enter Password Type in q tab to Re-enter Password and type in q

            Enable Password set to lowercase qq ( passwords are case sensitive )

            At Enter Password Type in qq tab to Re-enter Password and type in qq
            Click Next button

18.11  Select Network Protocols ensure a tick is in the TCP/IP tick box Click Next button

18.12  Indicate Cards Installed at WAN Slot 0 (empty) select ISDN BRI (U, S/T) {WIC36-1

            Click Next button then Click Finish button
             The Right Router is now shown in the Network Diagram window double click on the
             Right Router to bring up the Right Properties window

             To view the currently generated IOS commands for Right once the Right Properties window
             is open click on the IOS Configuration tab.

18.13   In Connections window select ISDN move the mouse over the network window and click on first
             the Left Router then move to the Right Router
             This connects the two routers using ISDN.

             ISDN Wizard click Next button Specify Information for Left
             Select ISDN switch Type click on Net3 (U.K and others) Click Next Button
             LeftSpecify IP address [BRI]

             Known as d1 ( Dialer1 ) 128.2.6.1
             Change Subnet Mask to 255.255.255.0 [ 24 Network bits ]

             Click Next button
             Specify Information for Right Select ISDN switch Type
             Click on Net3 (U.K and others) Click Next Button
             Right – Specify IP address [BRI]

             Known as d1 ( Dialer1 ) 128.2.6.2
             The Subnet Mask will already have been set to 255.255.255.0 [ 24 Network bits ]
             Click Next button.
             Enter Destination Phone Number

             Phone number(s) to call Right enter 1111

             Phone number(s) to call Left enter 2222 Click Next button

18.14   Enter Authentication Information

             " To prevent unauthorised access to the ISDN interfaces, the ISDN connection requires
             a password to
access it ". Enter your password for this ISDN connection here
             ( this password secures both incoming and outgoing access ).
             Enter CHAP Password: qq Click Next button Click Finish button

18.15   Now from the Devices window click on Host and move the mouse over to the location in the
             Network window that is required for the Laptop Double click Host and change Name to
             Laptop Click Apply then Click OK

18.16   Now from the Devices window click on Host and move the mouse over to the location in the
             Network window that is required for the 4400 Double click Host and change Name to 4400
            
Click Apply then Click OK

18.17   Now from the Devices window click on Ethernet LAN move the mouse over to the Network
             window and position the Ethernet LAN somewhere between the Laptop and Left Router

18.18   From the Connections Window click on Ethernet- move the mouse first onto the Laptop -
             click on the Laptop icon and hold down the mouse button then drag the mouse onto the
             Ethernet LAN to connect them.

             Ethernet Wizard – Setup Click Next button Enter the IP address for Laptop i.e. 128.2.1.1

             Enter the Subnet Mask of 255.255.255.0 or 24 Network bits Click Next button
             Click Finish button

18.19   From the Connections Window click on Ethernet- move the mouse first onto the Left Router -
             click on Left icon and hold down the mouse button then drag the mouse onto the Ethernet LAN
             to connect them. Click Next button
             Ethernet Wizard – Setup Select Ethernet 0 [ Eth0 ] [ Ethernet 1 is unused in the working
             example ] Click Next button
             Enter the Ip address for Left eth0 i.e. 128.2.1.2
             Enter the Subnet Mask of 255.255.255.0 or 24 Network bits Click Next button Click Finish button

18.20   Now from the Devices window click on Ethernet LAN move the mouse over to the Network
             window and position the Ethernet LAN somewhere between the 4400 and Right Router

             From the Connections Window click on Ethernet move the mouse first onto the 4400 and then
             onto the Ethernet LAN to connect them.

18.21   From the Connections Window click on Ethernet- move the mouse first onto the 4400 - click
             on the 4400 icon and hold down the mouse button then drag the mouse onto the Ethernet LAN
             to connect them.

             Ethernet Wizard – Setup Click Next button Enter the IP address for 4400 i.e. 128.2.60.2

             Enter the Subnet Mask of 255.255.255.0 or 24 Network bits Click Next button

             Click Finish button

18.22   From the Connections Window click on Ethernet- move the mouse first onto the Right Router -
             click on Right icon and hold down the mouse button then drag the mouse onto the Ethernet LAN
             to connect them. Click Next button

18.23    Ethernet Wizard – Setup Select Ethernet 0 [ Eth0 ] [ Ethernet 1 is unused in the working
              example ] Click Next button
              Enter the IP address for Right eth0 i.e. 128.2.60.3
              Enter the Subnet Mask of 255.255.255.0 or 24 Network bits Click Next button
              Click Finish button

18.24    The basic network is now complete. Next check the IOS settings of both the Left and Right routers.

              First double click on the required Router to bring up the Properties window then click on the
              IOS Configuration tab to view the currently generated IOS commands.

18.25    To use the configuration on the router it next must be delivered or downloaded to that router.

              You must first be connected directly to the router that you wish to download with the console cable.

              Click on Deliver configuration Wizard in the right hand window.

18.26    If you make any changes remember to save the new configuration.

              At the [Router name]# prompt type in copy Ñ running Ñ startup

18.27    The network diagram is shown below.

18.28

19            Configmaker 2.4 Firewall Wizard

19.1         Open ConfigMaker 2.4

                 Produce or display the network diagram.
                 Click on the Router which is to have the Firewall (in example it is called Right)

                 Click on Firewall Wizard on right hand site of the screen.

19.2          Firewall Wizard

                  The Firewall Wizard sets up a firewall between your networks and the connection to the
                  internet or Corporate Network. It configures the Cisco IOS Firewall feature set and Cisco
                  access control lists on the router.

                  The configuration applies to Right which is the router connected to the internet or Corporate
                  Network
.

                   To continue, click Next         Click Next

19.3           FIREWALL Firewall

                   Does the router have the Cisco IOS Firewall feature set installed on Right?
                   Click on Yes, No or Autodetect
then Click Next

19.4            FIREWALL Policy

                    A firewall policy for a LAN or device defines who has access to the LAN or device and
                    what it can access.

                    In the following pages, you will specify a policy for each LAN and device connected to
                    Right and for each server connected to this network.

                    For each network, the policy applies to it and all other subnetworks connected to this network.

                    To define your firewall policy, click Next Click Next

19.5            FIREWALL Policy EthernetLAN_1 Accessing Policy.

                    EthernetLAN_1 policy

                    Define the firewall policy for this device. Looking from the device's point of view,
                    specify who (client) can access what services (policy) on this device (server).

                    Click on

19.6            FIREWALL Policy Left accessing EthernetLAN_1

                    Permission - display all options and highlight & click desired one

                            Options are:-

                                            Deny All Services

                                            Access Selected Services

                                            Access All Services

                                            Deny Selected Services

19.7            The list of IP Services are:-

                                            BGP (179)

                                            BOOTP-CLIENT (68)

                                            BOOTP-SERVER (67)

                                            CU-SEEME (7648-7649)

                                            DNS (53)

                                            FINGER (79)

                                            H.323 (1720)

                                            HTTP (80)

                                            ICMP

                                            IKE (500)

                                            NeWS (144)

                                            NFS (2049)

                                            NNTP (199)

                                            RCMD (512-514)

                                            REAL AUDIO (7070)

                                            REXEC (514)

                                            RLOGIN (513)

                                            RTELNET (107)

                                            SFTP (115)

                                            SMTP (25)

                                            SNMP (161)

                                            SNMP-TRAPS (162)

                                            SQL-NET (1521)

                                            STRMWORKS (1558)

                                            TACACS (49)

                                            TFTP (69)

                                            VDOLIVE (7000)

19.8        Double click to select each required IP Service
                You can add extra IP Services

                Click OK when complete

19.9        FIREWALL EthernetLAN_1 Access Policy displays permissions set so far
                Click Next

                & repeat the Paragraphs for all required devices listed.

20            TFTP
                 Using TFTP Client 1.5 to save and restore router configurations on CISCO & CHASE

20.1         It is possible to save router configurations to a file. This can either be a file on the main Unix
                 system, or to a PC/laptop running a TFTP program such as TFTP Client, this is supplied by
                 Chase Research on their CD.

20.2         Cisco routers can only be reprogrammed from a TFTP program running on a PC/laptop.
                 (i.e. not from the Unix system). This is due to the fact that the Cisco routers do not allow TFTP
                 save requests and TFTP access is not allowed to a Unix system by default (for security reasons).

20.3         To save a Cisco configuration:

                Firstly establish that you can telnet to the Router.

  1. Save to a Unix file.

                Login via the console port or telnet to the router (password q)

                At > prompt type in enable and enter the password (qq)

                At £ or # prompt type in conf Ñ term

                At config£ or config# prompt type in tftp-server Ñ system:running-config

                This allows you to fetch the running configuration from the router.

                Type in end, then exit from the router.

                Login to root, and at the £ or # prompt type tftp Ñ [address of router]

                The prompt now changes to tftp>

                Now type get Ñ running-config

                This saves the configuration as a file in the Unix root directory called config.txt. This is an ascii
                file and can be edited if required.

                Next type quit to exit from tftp.

2. Save to a PC/laptop. Startup the TFTP program on the laptop.

                Login via the console port or telnet to the router (password q)

                At > prompt type in enable and enter the password (qq)

                At £ or # prompt type in copy Ñ running Ñ tftp

                Enter the network address of the PC/laptop e.g 128.10.10.2

                Enter the filename as required (running-config)

20.4        To reprogram a Cisco router:

                Firstly establish that you can telnet to the Router.

1. From a standard Unix system you cannot gain TFTP access.

2. From a PC/laptop. Startup the TFTP program on the laptop.

                Login via the console port or telnet to the router (password q)

                At > prompt type in enable and enter the password (qq)

                At £ or # prompt type in copy Ñ tftp Ñ running

                Enter the network address of the PC/laptop e.g 128.10.10.2

                Enter the filename as required (running-config)

                Now press <CR> at enter the destination filename (if running-config)

                The router will now be reprogrammed.

21            CISCO ROUTERS
                Other F.E.C.O ‘s will detail information on specific Cisco models

22            CISCO ROUTER CABLE ADAPTORS
                NOTE. Cisco provides different RJ45 to 9pin/25pin adaptors for connection of the Cisco
                Routers to VDU’s, PC’s and Modems. These can be used with the appropriate cables for
                connection, but are DIFFERENT from the Perle/Chase Router Connectors. Only use Cisco
                Adaptors on Cisco equipment and Perle/Chase Adaptors on Perle/Chase equipment.
                Two direct Edp cables have been created for specific use on Cisco routers.
                For Vdu to Cisco console port use an EDP cable type KU.

                For Pc to Cisco console port use an EDP cable type KV.

23            EDP Cables & Adaptors for Cisco Use

                KK Kilostream to NTU
                KP Cisco Router Adaptor marked 29-0881-01 2620 Aux to Modem
                KQ Cisco Router Adaptor marked 74-0495-01 Cisco router to PC Com
                KR Cisco Router Adaptor marked TERMINAL CAB-500 DIF 29-0810-10
                1605/2620 Aux to VDU
                KS Cisco Rollover RJ45 to RJ45 1 to 8----8 to 1
                KU Cisco Console port to VDU
                KV Cisco Console port to PC

Return to Index