COMMS #58/1
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FECO: |
COMMS # 58/1 |
MODIFICATION NO: |
N/A | |
PRODUCT: |
CISCO ROUTERS / SWITCHES | |
SUB-ASSEMBLY: |
N/A | |
ESTIMATED MAN HOURS: |
N/A | |
CLASS OF CHANGE: |
INFORMATIONAL | |
REASON FOR CHANGE: |
INTRODUCTION OF CISCO EQUIPMENT | |
RELATED FECO/AB |
COMMS # 59, 60, 61 & 66 |
CISCO ROUTERS & SWITCHES
GENERAL INFORMATION
This FECO replaces completely FECO COMMS#58. Remove and destroy FECO COMMS#58 and replace with this FECO COMMS#58/1
1 NOTE: Throughout
this F.E.C.O a SPACE in a string is shown by a Ñ .
All other spaces are purely cosmetic
2 INTRODUCTION
2.1 EDP is now supplying Cisco Bridges, Routers and Switches; to our customers.
Other FECOs will details specific equipment specifications and set-up information.
This
F.E.C.O details the general information that applies to most Cisco equipment.
2.2 Much Cisco equipment is modular,
which means that to the base unit, are added extra items from
a variety
of available options. These may be physical modules, or different Software Features Packs.
The correct
combination of base unit, modules and Software Features Pack is required for the unit
to function
correctly. Often the physical modules are compatible over a range of different models.
Though
usually the Software Features Pack is specific to one model only.
2.3 Configuration of Cisco equipment uses a
standard type of format and Cisco IOS Software. Cisco
states that its
IOS Software seamlessly links heterogeneous media and devices across the
broadest set of
protocols.
2.4 With most Cisco equipment comes all the
required cabling to connect the console port to a VDU or
PC. On CD-ROM is
the Browser Software Installer the Documentation CD-ROM and ConfigMaker
2.4. The Software
Features Pack can be on CD-ROM or Flash Cards.
2.5 Short Cuts
With
Cisco equipment it is possible to use some short cuts.
For command
entry shortened forms followed by TAB maybe used.
i.e. sh Ñ ru Ñ TAB <CR> Instead of show
Ñ running <CR>.
Also using
the ? & ? allows editing and selection of up to 10 of the most recent
commands at that
level. This
stack is lost when coming out of the command mode.
3 CONFIGURATION
METHODS
Cisco
devices may be configured using the following basic methods.
Manually via a VDU or PC connected to the console port, by entering
all the commands.
Semi-automatically by interrogating a device, to retrieve its settings and
then modify them as necessary and then download them back to the device or
onto another device or floppy.
Semi-automatically from a pre-prepared floppy.
Automatically using the Configmaker 2.4 Software on a Windows PC
& download the settings straight to the device or onto a floppy.
The
above can be used individually or any combination of some or all of them. It may also be
possible to telnet the device and do the same.
NOTE1
ConfigMaker 2.4 cannot always create a complete configuration, and will require
additional parameters configured using another method.
NOTE2. The configuration detailed within this FECO is for a general example, the actual
configuration for a specific site MAY be different.
4 CONFIGURATION
RECORD
Prior to the installation of Cisco equipment, a floppy disk and a paper hard copy of the
set-ups (Configuration Record) are to be produced, and are to travel with the equipment
to
the site, and be kept on that site. If possible the Configuration Record should be
updated whenever any changes are made.
Also an electronic copy of the Configuration Record must be kept/sent to Production,
and to Technical Services at Linford Wood.
These Configuration Records are available to support functions on the Office
Services System;
Office Service
My Computer
Office(C)
Offsbu
Cisco setup
5 ConfigMaker 2.4
5.1 Cisco ConfigMaker 2.4 comes free in
most of the Software Features Pack with each device, or it
can be
downloaded free of charge from the Cisco website at the following URL:-
http://www.cisco.com/pcgi-bin/tablbuild.pl/configmaker
5.2 ConfigMaker 2.4 is easy to use
multi purpose software which allows you build a theoretical network
from
scratch, following the prompts for data; allows the configuration of a Firewall; or the
interrogation
of a device
for its configuration. It can also download a configuration to a device or save it to a
floppy,
print onto
paper, save it on a system or e-mail to a central storage facility. It can be used to plan
networks or
changes to networks; and can be included in Site Surveys. It could also be used by
support
functions.
5.3 Unfortunately ConfigMaker 2.4 does
not support all the Cisco equipment. It does support the Cisco
1605, 1700,
2600 and 3640 Routers. It does not support the 3500XL Switch.
5.4 ConfigMaker 2.4 is a very
useful tool, and could be used for training purposes. An example of a
network diagram produced using ConfigMaker 2.4 is shown below.
5.5
6 VDU CONNECTION
Connection to a VDU is by means of the cabling provided with the device. Use the supplied
Blue
RJ45
rollover Console cable and the adapter, connect the Router Console port to the VDU. EDP
Cable Type
KU could be used.
7 PC/LAPTOP CONNECTION
7.1 Using the supplied Blue Rollover
RJ45 Console cable and the 9pin to RJ45 adapter, connect the
Router Console port to the PC Communications 1 port [Com1], or use EDP Cable
Type KV
Use HyperTerminal.
7.2 HyperTerminal set-up notes for use with Cisco Equipment. System running Win95/98.
7.3 Using the supplied Blue RJ45
Console cable and the 9pin to RJ45 adapter, connect the Router
Console port to the PC Communications 1 port [ Com1] .
7.4 On the PC open the
HyperTerminal program from Start, Programs, Accessories,
Communications, HyperTerminal.
7.5 Click on the Hypertrm.exe icon- this loads the program but only with default settings.
At the Connection Description window type in Cisco and select any icon from those available.
7.6 At the Connect To
window alter the Connect using: to read Direct to Com1
[ clicking the down arrow and using the mouse to highlight and click on Direct to Com1] .
Back at the Connect To window click on OK.
7.7 At Com1 Properties
Port Settings change the [ baudrate] Bits per second: to 9600 .
Leave the other settings including Advanced Settings at their defaults and click on OK.
7.8 Press <CR>
whilst in the HyperTerminal window to get a response from the Cisco router console
facility. [ If there is no response there may be a problem with the Com port try on the
other Com
port if present. ] Note : Only one program may use a Com port at a time.
7.9 Once you have an
intelligible response, go to the File menu and click on Properties. Select
Settings tab and change Emulation: to VT100 , then click on OK
to exit the Properties window.
Now from the File menu click on Save to update the Cisco.ht file.
Now the status line at the bottom of the HyperTerminal window, should include:-
VT100 9600 8-N-1
Maximise the HyperTerminal window for ease of use.
Note: the maximum size of the HyperTerminal display window is related to the font and
pitch
sizes.
To get an acceptable size, open the View menu and select Font. Select Courier
New Regular
and 14 .
[ clicking the up arrow in the Font box and using the mouse to highlight and
click on Courier New].
Now highlight 14 in the Size box and type 15.
Now click OK then select the File menu and once more click Save to save the changes.
7.10 When next using the
HyperTerminal program double click on the Cisco.ht icon from the
HyperTerminal window to open the saved configuration.
The HyperTerminal set-up is now complete.
Note for Win 3.xx use the Terminal program with similar settings.
8
Transferring a text file (containing IOS commands) using HyperTerminal to configure
a Router.
The file can be captured by HyperTerminal whilst displaying the current configuration with
the
show Ñ running command.
9 Capturing the configuration
9.1 Connect the 1605 to the PC Communications 1 port [Com1]
Set-up HyperTerminal as described in the previous paragraphs.
9.2 At the message" [Router name] con0 is now available Press <CR>. to get started"
Press <CR>. key.
At User Access Verification Password: type in q and press <CR>. (UNLESS
At [Router name]> type in en and press <CR>. (ADVISED
At Password: type in qq and press <CR> (OTHERWISE)
At [Router name]# type in show Ñ running and press <CR>
This will display the current IOS configuration on the HyperTerminal screen.
Highlight all the commands by
clicking and holding down the left mouse button and scrolling from
top of the configuration commands displayed just below Current
configuration: to the last line.
9.3 Select the Edit menu on the menu bar at the top of the screen and click on Copy
The data is now held in the Windows clipboard. Minimise HyperTerminal and open Windows
notepad from Start Programs Accessories Notepad Click on File
menu and select New
A new blank file will be opened. Click on Edit menu and select Paste.
The configuration data will appear in the file [ as if by magic ! ]
Save the file with a suitable name i.e. [Router name] Config1.txt Save to the default location.
[ Use File menu Save with Filename: Left Ñ Config1.txt or the dos version leftcfg1.txt ]
On Windows 95 or 98 the destination of the file defaults to My Documents.
With the file open in Windows Notepad check the file.
9.4 At the end of each active interface section add the no Ñ shutdown command.
In the working examples Ethernet 0 and Serial 0 or Ethernet0 and ISDN bri0 need to be active.
9.5 At the end of each inactive interface sections there needs to be the shutdown command.
In the working examples Ethernet1 is not used and is therefore inactive.
Any desired changes should be made before saving to a dos formatted floppy diskette. Save
the
file using File menu Save.
Open the File menu again and select Save As Save in: choose 3½ Floppy (A:)
as the
destination by using the down arrow. Click Save. Mark up the diskette label with
the filename
and
its purpose. Slide the write protection tab to safe.
10 Downloading the router configuration from a floppy diskette using HyperTerminal.
It is recommended that this procedure is followed only after defaulting the configuration first.
11 Defaulting the configuration
If the configuration settings need to be defaulted at [Router name]> type in en and press <CR>..
At
Password: type in qq and press <CR>
Then
type in at the [Router name]# erase Ñ startup
<CR>
It
displays Erasing the nvram filesystem will remove all files! Continue? [ confirm]
press y
Screen displays Erase of nvram: complete
Next type in reload <CR> Proceed with reload? [confirm] Press y <CR>
If the following message appears "System Configuration has been modified"
[
running is now different from startup due to erasing startup-config ] Save? [yes or
no]: no
Proceed with reload [confirm] Press y <CR>.
This reboots the router with a default skeleton configuration.
12 Loading the new configuration from floppy diskette using HyperTerminal
12.1 Login to the router using HyperTerminal.
12.2 At Prompt Would you like to enter the
initial configuration dialog [yes/no]
Enter
no <CR>
At Prompt Would you like to terminate autoinstall ? [yes/no] Enter yes <CR>
At the message" [Router name] con0 is now available
Press RETURN to get started"
Press <CR>.
At [Router name]> type in en and press <CR>.
At [Router name]# type in show Ñ running and press <CR>.
The screen now displays the skeleton configuration.
To page through it press the Spacebar
At prompt Router # Type in conf Ñ term <CR> [Router name](config)#
12.3 Load the diskette containing the IOS settings, into the floppy drive.
From HyperTerminal menu bar click on Transfer and then select
Send Text file
The File browser box opens select file to transfer by clicking the down arrow at Look in:
Select 3½ Floppy (A:) now click on the desired file e.g. a:\ Left Ñ Config1.txt or a:\leftcfg1.txt
then click on Open Now the file transfers to the console screen and the
configuration runs.
The last line should be end and the message Configured from Console by Console
should be
displayed.
12.4 When finished press <CR>,
use the show Ñ running command to check the new
configuration.
Reset the time and date to the correct settings [ see FECO 59 page 7 clock Ñ set command for
details ].
13 Saving the new configuration
Check everything is working correctly and then type copy Ñ
running Ñ startup <CR> to make
the new configuration permanent. At Destination filename [startup-config ]? Press <CR>.
Building configuration
[OK]
The configuration will have been saved in the startup-config file.
It is advisable to restart the unit once more to confirm that the new configuration works
correctly
from startup. Next type in reload <CR> Proceed with reload?
[confirm] Press y <CR>
If the following message appears "System Configuration has been modified"
[ running should not be different from startup ] Save? [yes or no]: yes
Proceed with reload [confirm] Press <CR>. This reboots the router with
the new configuration and takes about two
minutes.
Confirm everything now works.
14 USING CONFIGMAKER 2.4 TO CONFIGURE A CISCO NETWORK
14.1 Configmaker 2.4 could be used by the Router commissioner to produce the Configuration Record.
14.2 Prerequisites :
The ConfigMaker 2.4 CdRom.
A Pentium class Pc running win95, Win98 or NT with a CdRom drive, comm port 1 , with at
least 32Mb ram and 20Mb of spare disk space and Svga monitor running with a minimum of
600x800 pixels resolution with 256 colours.
HyperTeminal program configured and working on the Comm port as described previously.
14.3 Connect the 1605 Console port to the PC Communications 1 port [Com1].
Enter the HyperTerminal program from Start, Programs, Accessories, Communications,
Hyperterm.
Click on the Cisco.ht icon from the HyperTerminal window to open the saved configuration.
The Status line at the bottom of the HyperTerminal window, should now include
VT100 9600 8-N-1
Press <CR> whilst in the HyperTerminal window and ensure there is an
intelligible response from
the Cisco router Console facility.
Exit the HyperTerminal program to allow Com1 to be used exclusively by the ConfigMaker
program. NOTE: Only one application can use a port at a time.
15 Installing the ConfigMaker software.
15.1 Insert the CISCO CONFIGMAKER
V2.4 CD-ROM. Into the CD-ROM drive. Normally this will
trigger the autoload facility.
If nothing happens, use Explorer to browse the CdRom looking for the Setup.exe file.
[ Right click the Start button then click on Explore to open Explorer.
Look down the left hand
side of the screen in the Folders box looking for the Cd icon ( usually drive D )
Double click the
Cd icon to browse the CdRom ]. Double click on the Setup.exe file to launch
the installation
procedure.
At the Cisco ConfigMaker Welcome window click Next.
Answer Yes to the Software Licence Agreement.
At Select Components window click Next to start loading the software from
the CdRom.
Untick the README file then click the Finish button.
When the loading has completed, double click the Cisco ConfigMaker 2.4 icon on the Desktop.
At the Getting Started with Cisco ConfigMaker it is recommended that you view the tutorial.
Click Yes to view the tutorial. Exit the tutorial when finished.
16 Using ConfigMaker software to configure a Cisco 3640 Kilostream Router.
16.1 Ensure that the blue console cable
is attached to the console port and ComPort, and is working
as above.
With a blank Network Diagram window recreate the network diagram of the working example.
In Devices window select Routers Click on Cisco 3600 series Highlight Cisco 3640
Move mouse over to Network Diagram window and click where you want to
position the first
router. I.e. Drag & Drop.
The Cisco 3640 Device Wizard opens at Assign Name Highlight Cisco 3640
and replace with
a Device name of Left Click Next button
16.2 Assign Passwords Login Password set to lowercase q ( passwords are case sensitive )
Enter Password Type in q tab to Re-enter Password and type in q
Enable Password set to lowercase qq ( passwords are case sensitive )
Enter Password Type in qq tab to Re-enter Password and type in qq
Click Next button
16.3 Select Network Protocols ensure a tick is in the TCP/IP tick box click Next button
Cisco 3640 at Slot 0 select 2Ethernet 2 WAN Slot
Indicate Cards Installed at WAN Slot 0 (empty) select 1 Serial (Async/Sync)
click Next button then click Finish button the Left Router is now shown in
the Network
Diagram window .
Double click on the Left Router to bring up the Left Properties window
To view the currently generated IOS commands for Local once the Left Properties
window is
open click on the IOS Configuration tab.
Enable SNMP set to disable, by removing the tick from the box, then Apply
then OK before
closing Lefts Properties
16.4 In Devices window select Routers Click on Cisco 1600 series Highlight Cisco 1605
Move mouse over to Network Diagram window and click where you want to position the
second router.
The Cisco 1605 Device Wizard opens at Assign Name Highlight Cisco 1605 and
replace with
a Device name of Right Click Next button
16.5 Assign Passwords Login Password set to lowercase q ( passwords are case sensitive )
Enter Password Type in q tab to Re-enter Password and type in q
Enable Password set to lowercase qq ( passwords are case sensitive )
Enter Password Type in qq tab to Re-enter Password and type in qq
Click Next button
16.6 Select Network Protocols ensure a tick is in the TCP/IP tick box click Next button
16.7 Indicate Cards Installed at WAN Slot 0 (empty) select 1 Serial (Async/Sync)
click Next button then click Finish button the Right Router is now shown in
the Network
Diagram window. Double click on the Right Router to bring up the Right
Properties window
To view the currently generated IOS commands for Right once the Right Properties window is
open click on the IOS Configuration tab.
Enable SNMP set to disable, by removing the tick from the box, then Apply
then OK before
closing Rights Properties
In Connections window select PPP (Sync Serial ) move the mouse over the
network window
and click on first the Left Router then move to the Right Router This
connects the two routers
using PPP encapsulation. Click Next.
16.8 PPP Wizard Left Specify IP address type in the Ser0 IP address for Left i.e. 128.2.6.1
The Subnet Mask will alter to 255.255.255.252 or 30 Network bits
change to 24 bits using the down arrow to the right of the Network bits box
the Subnet Mask will now read 255.255.255.0 Click Next button.
16.9 PPP Wizard Right Specify IP address type in the Ser0 IP address for Right i.e. 128.2.6.2
Ensure that the Subnet Mask reads 255.255.255.0 Click Next button.
Click Finish button
16.10 Now from the Devices
window click on Host and move the mouse over to the location in the
Network window that is required for the Laptop double click Host and change Name to
Laptop
Click Apply then Click OK
16.11 Now from the Devices window click
on Host and move the mouse over to the location in the
Network window that is required for the 4400 double click Host and change
Name to 4400
Click Apply then Click OK
16.12 Now from the Devices window click
on Ethernet LAN move the mouse over to the Network
window and position the Ethernet LAN somewhere between the Laptop and Local Router
16.13 From the Connections
Window click on Ethernet- move the mouse first onto the Laptop - click
on the Laptop icon and hold down the mouse button then drag the mouse onto the Ethernet
LAN
to connect them.
Ethernet Wizard Setup Click Next button Enter the Ip address for Laptop i.e. 128.2.1.1
Enter the Subnet Mask of 255.255.255.0 or 24 Network bits Click Next button
Click Finish button
16.14 From the Connections
Window click on Ethernet- move the mouse first onto the
Left Router - click on Left icon and hold down the mouse button then drag the
mouse onto the
Ethernet LAN to connect them. Click Next button
Ethernet Wizard Setup Select Ethernet 0 [ Eth0 ] [ Ethernet 1 is unused
in the working
example ] Click Next button
Enter the Ip address for Left eth0 i.e. 128.2.1.2
Enter the Subnet Mask of 255.255.255.0 or 24 Network bits Click Next
button
Click Finish button
16.15 Now from the Devices window
click on Ethernet LAN move the mouse over to the Network
window and position the Ethernet LAN somewhere between the 4400 and Right
Router
16.16 From the Connections
Window click on Ethernet move the mouse first onto the 4400 and then
onto the Ethernet LAN to connect them.
16.17 From the Connections
Window click on Ethernet- move the mouse first onto the 4400 - click
on the 4400 icon and hold down the mouse button then drag the mouse onto the Ethernet
LAN
to connect them.
Ethernet Wizard Setup Click Next button Enter the Ip address for 4400 i.e. 128.2.60.2
Enter the Subnet Mask of 255.255.255.0 or 24 Network bits Click Next button
Click Finish button
16.18 From the Connections
Window click on Ethernet- move the mouse first onto the Right
Router - click on Right icon and hold down the mouse button then drag the mouse
onto the
Ethernet LAN to connect them. Click Next button
Ethernet Wizard Setup Select Ethernet 0 [ Eth0 ] [ Ethernet 1 is unused
in the working
example ] Click Next button
Enter the Ip address for Right eth0 i.e. 128.2.60.3
Enter the Subnet Mask of 255.255.255.0 or 24 Network bits Click Next
button
Click Finish button
16.19 The basic
network is now complete. Next check the IOS settings of both the Left and Right
routers.
First double click on the required Router to bring up the Properties window
then click on the
IOS Configuration tab to view the currently generated IOS commands.
16.20 To use the configuration on the router it next must be delivered or downloaded to that router.
You must first be connected directly to the router that you wish to download with the
console
cable.
Click on the desired Router then click on Deliver configuration Wizard in
the right hand
window.
Confirm delivery method is console delivery, click Next.
Ensure that the display criteria are correct and all complied with! Click Next
again.
This next phase takes several minutes to complete.
16.21 When completed it will show status, click Finnish.
16.22 If you make any changes remember to save the new configuration.
At the [Router name]# prompt type in copy Ñ running Ñ startup
16.23 The network diagram is shown below
17 Auto Detect Device Wizard
17.1 Where a Cisco router has previously been
configured use the Auto Detect Device Wizard
[ in
the Devices window ] to automatically identify the device when directly connected to your
computer [ by the blue console cable to Com1 ] . The Wizard can also read the current
configuration from the device and will incorporate it in the network diagram.
17.2 The following device was identified
Model: Cisco 1605
Type: Routers
Hardware Configuration
- O Cisco 1605
L E 2 Ethernet
L Wan slot 0: 1Serial [Async/Sync ]
Click Next button to continue
Software Details:
Cisco IOS software:
Name: c1600-y-m2. 120-8
Version: 12.0 (8)
Booted via: flash
Feature set: Not available
Click Next button to continue
Auto Detect Device Wizard Read Configuration
Click checkbox Yes, I want to read the IOS configuration from the device
Click Next button to continue
Auto Detect Device Wizard Read Configuration
Parsed IOS configuration
Interface Connection Type Connect To
Ethernet0 Ethernet ( new Ethernet LAN ) Change button
Async/Sync0 PPP (sync/serial) ( new Unknown Device ) Change button
To change the " Connect To" device, click on the Change button to its right
18 Configure a Cisco 1605 on an ISDN Network using ConfigMaker 2.4
18.1 Ensure the equipment is set-up and ConfigMaker 2.4 is
installed as detailed above.
Alternatively use
EDP Cable Type KV.
18.2 .Ensure that the blue console cable is attached to
the console port and the Com Port, and is
working as above.
18.3 With a blank Network Diagram window recreate the network
diagram of the ISDN working
example. See section
18.28.
18.4 In Devices window select Routers Click on Cisco 1600 series Highlight Cisco 1605
Move mouse over to Network Diagram window and click where you want to position the first router.
The Cisco 1605
Device Wizard opens at Assign Name Highlight Cisco 1605 and replace with
a Device name of Left
Click Next button
18.5 Assign Passwords Login Password set to lowercase q ( passwords are case sensitive )
At Enter Password Type in q tab to Re-enter Password and type in q
Enable Password set to lowercase qq ( passwords are case sensitive )
At Enter Password
Type in qq
tab to Re-enter Password and type in qq
Click Next
button
18.6 Select Network Protocols ensure a tick is in TCP/IP tick box Click Next button
18.7 Indicate Cards Installed at WAN Slot 0 (empty) select ISDN BRI (U, S/T) {WIC36-1
Click Finish button
18.8 Double click on the Left Router to bring up the Left Properties window.
To view the
currently generated IOS commands for Left once the Left Properties window is
open click on the IOS
Configuration tab.
18.9 In Devices window select Routers Click on Cisco 1600 series Highlight Cisco 1605
Move mouse over to Network Diagram window and click where you want to position the second
router.
The Cisco 1605
Device Wizard opens at Assign Name Highlight Cisco 1605 and replace with
a Device name of Right
Click Next button
18.10 Assign Passwords Login Password set to lowercase q ( passwords are case sensitive )
At Enter Password Type in q tab to Re-enter Password and type in q
Enable Password set to lowercase qq ( passwords are case sensitive )
At Enter Password
Type in qq tab to Re-enter Password and type in qq
Click Next
button
18.11 Select Network Protocols ensure a tick is in the TCP/IP tick box Click Next button
18.12 Indicate Cards Installed at WAN Slot 0 (empty) select ISDN BRI (U, S/T) {WIC36-1
Click Next
button then Click Finish button
The Right
Router is now shown in the Network Diagram window double click on the
Right Router
to bring up the Right Properties window
To view the
currently generated IOS commands for Right once the Right Properties window
is open click on
the IOS Configuration tab.
18.13 In Connections window select ISDN move the mouse over the
network window and click on first
the Left
Router then move to the Right Router
This connects the
two routers using ISDN.
ISDN Wizard
click Next button Specify Information for Left
Select ISDN
switch Type click on Net3 (U.K and others) Click Next Button
Left
Specify IP address [BRI]
Known as d1 (
Dialer1 ) 128.2.6.1
Change Subnet
Mask to 255.255.255.0 [ 24 Network bits ]
Click Next
button
Specify
Information for Right Select ISDN switch Type
Click on Net3
(U.K and others) Click Next Button
Right
Specify IP address [BRI]
Known as d1 (
Dialer1 ) 128.2.6.2
The Subnet Mask
will already have been set to 255.255.255.0 [ 24 Network bits ]
Click Next
button.
Enter Destination
Phone Number
Phone number(s) to call Right enter 1111
Phone number(s) to call Left enter 2222 Click Next button
18.14 Enter Authentication Information
" To
prevent unauthorised access to the ISDN interfaces, the ISDN connection requires
a password to
access it ". Enter your password for this ISDN connection here
( this password
secures both incoming and outgoing access ).
Enter CHAP
Password: qq Click Next button Click Finish button
18.15 Now from the Devices window click on Host and move the
mouse over to the location in the
Network
window that is required for the Laptop Double click Host and change Name to
Laptop
Click Apply then Click OK
18.16 Now from the Devices window click on Host and move the mouse
over to the location in the
Network
window that is required for the 4400 Double click Host and change Name to 4400
Click Apply
then Click OK
18.17 Now from the Devices window click on Ethernet LAN move the
mouse over to the Network
window and
position the Ethernet LAN somewhere between the Laptop and Left Router
18.18 From the Connections Window click on Ethernet- move the
mouse first onto the Laptop -
click on the Laptop
icon and hold down the mouse button then drag the mouse onto the
Ethernet LAN
to connect them.
Ethernet Wizard Setup Click Next button Enter the IP address for Laptop i.e. 128.2.1.1
Enter the
Subnet Mask of 255.255.255.0 or 24 Network bits Click Next button
Click Finish
button
18.19 From the Connections Window click on Ethernet- move the
mouse first onto the Left Router -
click on Left
icon and hold down the mouse button then drag the mouse onto the Ethernet LAN
to connect them.
Click Next button
Ethernet
Wizard Setup Select Ethernet 0 [ Eth0 ] [ Ethernet 1 is unused in the
working
example ] Click Next
button
Enter the Ip
address for Left eth0 i.e. 128.2.1.2
Enter the Subnet
Mask of 255.255.255.0 or 24 Network bits Click Next button Click Finish
button
18.20 Now from the Devices window click on Ethernet LAN move
the mouse over to the Network
window and
position the Ethernet LAN somewhere between the 4400 and Right Router
From the Connections
Window click on Ethernet move the mouse first onto the 4400 and then
onto the Ethernet
LAN to connect them.
18.21 From the Connections Window click on Ethernet- move the
mouse first onto the 4400 - click
on the 4400 icon
and hold down the mouse button then drag the mouse onto the Ethernet LAN
to connect them.
Ethernet Wizard Setup Click Next button Enter the IP address for 4400 i.e. 128.2.60.2
Enter the Subnet Mask of 255.255.255.0 or 24 Network bits Click Next button
Click Finish button
18.22 From the Connections Window click on Ethernet- move the
mouse first onto the Right Router -
click on Right
icon and hold down the mouse button then drag the mouse onto the Ethernet LAN
to connect them.
Click Next button
18.23 Ethernet Wizard Setup Select Ethernet 0 [ Eth0
] [ Ethernet 1 is unused in the working
example ]
Click Next button
Enter the
IP address for Right eth0 i.e. 128.2.60.3
Enter the
Subnet Mask of 255.255.255.0 or 24 Network bits Click Next button
Click Finish
button
18.24 The basic network is now complete. Next check the IOS settings of both the Left and Right routers.
First
double click on the required Router to bring up the Properties window then click on
the
IOS
Configuration tab to view the currently generated IOS commands.
18.25 To use the configuration on the router it next must be delivered or downloaded to that router.
You must first be connected directly to the router that you wish to download with the console cable.
Click on Deliver configuration Wizard in the right hand window.
18.26 If you make any changes remember to save the new configuration.
At the [Router name]# prompt type in copy Ñ running Ñ startup
18.27 The network diagram is shown below.
18.28
19 Configmaker 2.4 Firewall Wizard
19.1 Open ConfigMaker 2.4
Produce or display the network diagram.
Click on the Router which is to have the Firewall (in example it is called Right)
Click on Firewall Wizard on right hand site of the screen.
19.2 Firewall Wizard
The Firewall Wizard sets up a firewall between your networks and the connection to the
internet or Corporate Network. It configures the Cisco IOS Firewall feature set and Cisco
access control lists on the router.
The configuration applies to Right which is the router connected to the internet or
Corporate
Network.
To continue, click Next Click Next
19.3 FIREWALL Firewall
Does the router have the Cisco IOS Firewall feature set installed on Right?
Click on Yes, No or Autodetect then Click Next
19.4 FIREWALL Policy
A firewall policy for a LAN or device defines who has access to the LAN or device and
what it can access.
In the following pages, you will specify a policy for each LAN and device connected to
Right and for each server connected to this network.
For each network, the policy applies to it and all other subnetworks connected to this network.
To define your firewall policy, click Next Click Next
19.5 FIREWALL Policy EthernetLAN_1 Accessing Policy.
EthernetLAN_1 policy
Define the firewall policy for this device. Looking from the device's point of view,
specify who (client) can access what services (policy) on this device (server).
Click on
19.6 FIREWALL Policy Left accessing EthernetLAN_1
Permission - display all options and highlight & click desired one
Options are:-
Deny All Services
Access Selected Services
Access All Services
Deny Selected Services
19.7 The list of IP Services are:-
BGP (179)
BOOTP-CLIENT (68)
BOOTP-SERVER (67)
CU-SEEME (7648-7649)
DNS (53)
FINGER (79)
H.323 (1720)
HTTP (80)
ICMP
IKE (500)
NeWS (144)
NFS (2049)
NNTP (199)
RCMD (512-514)
REAL AUDIO (7070)
REXEC (514)
RLOGIN (513)
RTELNET (107)
SFTP (115)
SMTP (25)
SNMP (161)
SNMP-TRAPS (162)
SQL-NET (1521)
STRMWORKS (1558)
TACACS (49)
TFTP (69)
VDOLIVE (7000)
19.8 Double click to select each required IP
Service
You can add extra IP Services
Click OK when complete
19.9 FIREWALL EthernetLAN_1 Access Policy
displays permissions set so far
Click Next
& repeat the Paragraphs for all required devices listed.
20 TFTP
Using TFTP Client 1.5 to save and restore router configurations on CISCO & CHASE
20.1 It is possible to save router
configurations to a file. This can either be a file on the main Unix
system, or to a PC/laptop running a TFTP program such as TFTP Client, this is supplied by
Chase Research on their CD.
20.2 Cisco routers can only be
reprogrammed from a TFTP program running on a PC/laptop.
(i.e. not from the Unix system). This is due to the fact that the Cisco routers do not
allow TFTP
save requests and TFTP access is not allowed to a Unix system by default (for security
reasons).
20.3 To save a Cisco configuration:
Firstly establish that you can telnet to the Router.
- Save to a Unix file.
Login via the console port or telnet to the router (password q)
At > prompt type in enable and enter the password (qq)
At £ or # prompt type in conf Ñ term
At config£ or config# prompt type in tftp-server Ñ system:running-config
This allows you to fetch the running configuration from the router.
Type in end, then exit from the router.
Login to root, and at the £ or # prompt type tftp Ñ [address of router]
The prompt now changes to tftp>
Now type get Ñ running-config
This saves the configuration as a file in the Unix root directory called config.txt. This
is an ascii
file and can be edited if required.
Next type quit to exit from tftp.
2. Save to a PC/laptop. Startup the TFTP program on the laptop.
Login via the console port or telnet to the router (password q)
At > prompt type in enable and enter the password (qq)
At £ or # prompt type in copy Ñ running Ñ tftp
Enter the network address of the PC/laptop e.g 128.10.10.2
Enter the filename as required (running-config)
20.4 To reprogram a Cisco router:
Firstly establish that you can telnet to the Router.
1. From a standard Unix system you cannot gain TFTP access.
2. From a PC/laptop. Startup the TFTP program on the laptop.
Login via the console port or telnet to the router (password q)
At > prompt type in enable and enter the password (qq)
At £ or # prompt type in copy Ñ tftp Ñ running
Enter the network address of the PC/laptop e.g 128.10.10.2
Enter the filename as required (running-config)
Now press <CR> at enter the destination filename (if running-config)
The router will now be reprogrammed.
21 CISCO ROUTERS
Other F.E.C.O s will detail information on specific Cisco models
22 CISCO ROUTER
CABLE ADAPTORS
NOTE. Cisco provides different RJ45 to 9pin/25pin adaptors for connection of the Cisco
Routers to VDUs, PCs and Modems. These can be used with the appropriate cables
for
connection, but are DIFFERENT from the Perle/Chase Router Connectors. Only use Cisco
Adaptors on Cisco equipment and Perle/Chase Adaptors on Perle/Chase equipment.
Two direct Edp cables have been created for specific use on Cisco routers.
For Vdu to Cisco console port use an EDP cable type KU.
For Pc to Cisco console port use an EDP cable type KV.
23 EDP Cables & Adaptors for Cisco Use
KK Kilostream to NTU
KP Cisco Router Adaptor marked 29-0881-01 2620 Aux to Modem
KQ Cisco Router Adaptor marked 74-0495-01 Cisco router to PC Com
KR Cisco Router Adaptor marked TERMINAL CAB-500 DIF 29-0810-10
1605/2620 Aux to VDU
KS Cisco Rollover RJ45 to RJ45 1 to 8----8 to 1
KU Cisco Console port to VDU
KV Cisco Console port to PC